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Why Researchers Manipulate Their Data for a Favorable Outcome

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Research is a process of discovering new knowledge and advancing the frontiers of science. However, not all research is conducted with integrity and honesty. Some researchers may resort to manipulating their data or results to achieve a favorable outcome, such as getting published, securing funding, or gaining recognition. This is known as research misconduct, and […]

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A Whole-Exome Sequencing-Based Exploration of Chronic Kidney Disease of Unknown Etiology (CKDu) in an Endemic Population in Sri Lanka

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Wesley Tom 1 , Chiran Weerakoon 2 , Nirmalee Fernando 1 , Isuru Hasantha 2 , Manoj Bandara 2 , Gary Krzyzanowski 1 , Shanika Nanayakkara 3 , Dominic Cosgrove 1 , Nishantha Nanayakkara 2,* and M. Rohan Fernando 1,*   1 Molecular Diagnostic Research Laboratory, Center for Sensory Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital,

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Hedonic Hotspots, Systematic Living, and Atomic Habits

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Inspired by James Clear As human beings, we all know the gap between ‘intention’ and ‘action’. In most mornings, we think, “Today I will focus. Today I will be productive. Today I will eat better. Today I will be disciplined.” But by evening, we may have scrolled for hours, delayed our work, eaten what we

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Assessing Diabetes Knowledge and Follow-Up Care Barriers Among Sri Lankan Adults: A Critical Review

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Diabetes mellitus represents a significant and growing public health challenge in Sri Lanka, with prevalence estimates indicating that over 20% of adults are affected. Rapid urbanisation, lifestyle transitions, and improved diagnostic practices have contributed to this rising burden. Despite increased awareness of diabetes among patients, adherence to follow-up care and long-term management remains suboptimal. This

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Critical Review: Microplastic Pollution and Public Health in Sri Lanka – Evidence, Policy Gaps, and Research Priorities

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Microplastic pollution has moved from being a distant environmental concern to a very real public health issue in Sri Lanka. Plastic fragments smaller than 5 mm are now documented in rivers, coastal waters, coral reefs, sediments, and commonly eaten seafood [1]. A growing body of Sri Lankan research shows that these particles are not only

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Lack of evidence for viral etiology in symptomatic chronic kidney disease of unknown etiology (CKDu) in Sri Lanka

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Lack of evidence for viral etiology in symptomatic chronic kidney disease of unknown etiology (CKDu) in Sri Lanka   Nilantha Pushpakumara1,2 , Paul Freund3,4, Shakila Premarathne1,2 , Pasan Hewavitharane1,2 , Naduni Erandika1,2 , Dulanjali Herath1,2 , Thilini Weerakoon1,2, Sulochana Wijethunga5 , Neelakanthi Ratnatunga5 , Abdul Wazil2 , Christopher M. Skopnik3,4, Diana Metzke3,4, Julia Melchert6,7, Tobias

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Understanding Kidney Stones: Causes to Cure

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Kidney stones are a common urological problem worldwide that causes severe pain and discomfort. The lifetime risk is about 10% with most stones occurring in the upper urinary tract. The overall male: female ratio of kidney stone disease is 2:1. Stone disease is frequently recurrent, with over 50% of patients developing recurrence within 10 years. 

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